[ruby-core:114886] [Ruby master Bug#19890] File#realine(chomp: true) slower/more allocations than readline.chomp!

22 Sep 2023

      Issue #19890 has been updated by segiddins (Samuel Giddins).

@tenderlovemaking thanks for looking into this! it completely skipped my mind to check for the hash allocation for the kwargs, which was silly of me (I guess I've been spoiled lately by more things moving to ruby, where the kwargs can be lazily allocated). Of course, a day after that, I ran into https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/16351, so I guess that's karmic justice.

----------------------------------------
Bug #19890: File#realine(chomp: true) slower/more allocations than readline.chomp!
https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/19890#change-104743

* Author: segiddins (Samuel Giddins)
* Status: Open
* Priority: Normal
* ruby -v: 3.2.2
* Backport: 3.0: UNKNOWN, 3.1: UNKNOWN, 3.2: UNKNOWN
----------------------------------------
On ruby 3.2.2 running the following script:

``` ruby
#!/usr/bin/env ruby

require 'rubygems'
require 'bundler/inline'

puts RUBY_VERSION

gemfile do
  source "https://rubygems.org"
  gem "benchmark-ipsa"
end

Benchmark.ipsa do |x|
  x.report("f.readline(chomp: true)") do
    File.open("/usr/share/dict/words") do |f|
      f.readline(chomp: true) until f.eof?
    end
  end

  x.report("f.readline.chomp!") do
    File.open("/usr/share/dict/words") do |f|
      until f.eof?
        s = f.readline
        s.chomp!
        s
      end
    end
  end

  x.report("f.readline.chomp") do
    File.open("/usr/share/dict/words") do |f|
      until f.eof?
        f.readline.chomp
      end
    end
  end

  x.compare!
end
```

I get the following (surprising) result:

```
3.2.2
Allocations -------------------------------------
	f.readline(chomp: true)
                      707931/1  alloc/ret       50/1  strings/ret
   f.readline.chomp!  235979/1  alloc/ret       50/1  strings/ret
    f.readline.chomp  471955/1  alloc/ret       50/1  strings/ret
Warming up --------------------------------------
f.readline(chomp: true)
                         1.000  i/100ms
   f.readline.chomp!     2.000  i/100ms
    f.readline.chomp     2.000  i/100ms
Calculating -------------------------------------
f.readline(chomp: true)
                         16.165  (± 6.2%) i/s -     81.000 
   f.readline.chomp!     25.246  (± 7.9%) i/s -    126.000 
    f.readline.chomp     20.997  (± 9.5%) i/s -    106.000 

Comparison:
   f.readline.chomp!:       25.2 i/s
    f.readline.chomp:       21.0 i/s - 1.20x slower
f.readline(chomp: true):       16.2 i/s - 1.56x slower
```

I would expect `File#readline(chomp: true)` to be comparable to `s = f.readline; s.chomp!; s` at a bare minimum, but it is slower and has more allocations even than `readline.chomp`

-- 
https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/