July 2025 - ruby-core - ml.ruby-lang.org

[ruby-core:115203] [Ruby master Bug#19981] bootstraptest/test_ractor.rb: Segmentation fault on arm32
by jaruga (Jun Aruga) 02 Jul '25

02 Jul '25

Issue #19981 has been reported by jaruga (Jun Aruga). ---------------------------------------- Bug #19981: bootstraptest/test_ractor.rb: Segmentation fault on arm32 https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/19981 * Author: jaruga (Jun Aruga) * Status: Open * Priority: Normal * Backport: 3.0: UNKNOWN, 3.1: UNKNOWN, 3.2: UNKNOWN ---------------------------------------- I faced the following segmentation fault on Ubuntu jammy arm32 (emulated environment by `SETARCH='setarch linux32 --verbose --32bit'`) in both Travis CI arm64 [log](https://app.travis-ci.com/github/ruby/ruby/jobs/612418476#L2422 ) and RubyCI arm64-neoverse server. I tested it on the latest ruby master branch `14fa5e39d72c84d3e12e10dc5d77a6e6200c10f5`. I was able to reproduce this issue on RubyCI arm64-neoverse server, and prepared the reproducing script. So, you can try to debug on the server. It seems that the `-O3` flag triggered the issue. Because I didn't see the issue when Travis CI setting `- optflags=-O1` in `.travis.yml` on the current master branch. https://github.com/junaruga/report-ruby-ractor-segmentation-fault ``` + arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc --version arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Ubuntu 11.4.0-1ubuntu1~22.04) 11.4.0 + setarch linux32 --verbose --32bit make -s test Switching on ADDR_LIMIT_32BIT. Execute command `make'. Fstderr output is not empty <internal:ractor>:760: [BUG] Segmentation fault at 0x0000000c ruby 3.3.0dev (2023-10-30T09:27:06Z master 14fa5e39d7) [armv8l-linux-eabihf] -- Control frame information ----------------------------------------------- c:0005 p:0003 s:0021 e:000020 METHOD <internal:ractor>:760 c:0004 p:0008 s:0014 e:000013 BLOCK bootstraptest.test_ractor.rb_541_1260.rb:4 c:0003 p:0018 s:0011 e:000010 METHOD <internal:kernel>:187 c:0002 p:0004 s:0006 e:000005 BLOCK bootstraptest.test_ractor.rb_541_1260.rb:3 [FINISH] c:0001 p:---- s:0003 e:000002 DUMMY [FINISH] -- Ruby level backtrace information ---------------------------------------- bootstraptest.test_ractor.rb_541_1260.rb:3:in `block in <main>' <internal:kernel>:187:in `loop' bootstraptest.test_ractor.rb_541_1260.rb:4:in `block (2 levels) in <main>' <internal:ractor>:760:in `yield' -- Threading information --------------------------------------------------- Total ractor count: 2 Ruby thread count for this ractor: 1 -- Machine register context ------------------------------------------------ r0: 0x00000000 r1: 0x00000001 r2: 0x00000007 r3: 0x00000000 r4: 0x00c935c8 r5: 0x00000002 r6: 0x00000002 r7: 0x00000000 r8: 0x00000004 r9: 0x00c646b0 r10: 0x00000002 sp: 0xd5d91c90 fau: 0x0000000c -- Other runtime information ----------------------------------------------- * Loaded script: bootstraptest.test_ractor.rb_541_1260.rb * Loaded features: 0 enumerator.so 1 thread.rb 2 fiber.so 3 rational.so 4 complex.so 5 ruby2_keywords.rb 6 /home/jaruga/git/ruby/ruby/build/.ext/armv8l-linux-eabihf/enc/encdb.so 7 /home/jaruga/git/ruby/ruby/build/.ext/armv8l-linux-eabihf/enc/trans/transdb.so * Process memory map: 00640000-0093a000 r-xp 00000000 103:03 29263803 /home/jaruga/git/ruby/ruby/build/ruby 0094a000-0094e000 r--p 002fa000 103:03 29263803 /home/jaruga/git/ruby/ruby/build/ruby 0094e000-0094f000 rw-p 002fe000 103:03 29263803 /home/jaruga/git/ruby/ruby/build/ruby 0094f000-00956000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 00bf3000-00cba000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [heap] d5700000-d5721000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 d5721000-d5800000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 d5900000-d5921000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 d5921000-d5a00000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 d5a00000-d5a21000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 d5a21000-d5b00000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 d5b00000-d5b21000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 d5b21000-d5c00000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 d5c5f000-d5c60000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 d5c60000-d5c90000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 d5c9f000-d5ca0000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 d5ca0000-d5cd0000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 d5cde000-d5cdf000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 d5cdf000-d5cef000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 d5cef000-d5cf0000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 d5cf0000-d5d81000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 d5d81000-d5d82000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 d5d82000-d5e12000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 d5e12000-d5e13000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 d5e13000-d5ea3000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 d5ea3000-d5ea4000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 d5ea4000-d5f34000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 d5f34000-d5f35000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 d5f35000-d5fc5000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 d5fc5000-d5fc6000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 d5fc6000-d6056000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 d6056000-d6057000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 d6057000-d60e7000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 d60e7000-d60e8000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 d60e8000-d6178000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 d6178000-d6179000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 d6179000-d6209000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 d6209000-d620a000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 d620a000-d629a000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 d629a000-d629b000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 d629b000-d632b000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 d632b000-d632c000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 d632c000-f5d10000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 f5d10000-f5d12000 r-xp 00000000 103:03 29263555 /home/jaruga/git/ruby/ruby/build/.ext/armv8l-linux-eabihf/enc/trans/transdb.so f5d12000-f5d21000 ---p 00002000 103:03 29263555 /home/jaruga/git/ruby/ruby/build/.ext/armv8l-linux-eabihf/enc/trans/transdb.so f5d21000-f5d22000 r--p 00001000 103:03 29263555 /home/jaruga/git/ruby/ruby/build/.ext/armv8l-linux-eabihf/enc/trans/transdb.so f5d22000-f5d23000 rw-p 00002000 103:03 29263555 /home/jaruga/git/ruby/ruby/build/.ext/armv8l-linux-eabihf/enc/trans/transdb.so f5d30000-f5d32000 r-xp 00000000 103:03 29263548 /home/jaruga/git/ruby/ruby/build/.ext/armv8l-linux-eabihf/enc/encdb.so f5d32000-f5d41000 ---p 00002000 103:03 29263548 /home/jaruga/git/ruby/ruby/build/.ext/armv8l-linux-eabihf/enc/encdb.so f5d41000-f5d42000 r--p 00001000 103:03 29263548 /home/jaruga/git/ruby/ruby/build/.ext/armv8l-linux-eabihf/enc/encdb.so f5d42000-f5d43000 rw-p 00002000 103:03 29263548 /home/jaruga/git/ruby/ruby/build/.ext/armv8l-linux-eabihf/enc/encdb.so f5d4f000-f5d50000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 f5d50000-f5d71000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 f5d71000-f5d72000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 f5d72000-f5d93000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 f5d93000-f5d94000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 f5d94000-f5db5000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 f5db5000-f5db6000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 f5db6000-f5dd7000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 f5dd7000-f5dd8000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 f5dd8000-f5df9000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 f5df9000-f5dfa000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 f5dfa000-f5e1b000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 f5e1b000-f5e1c000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 f5e1c000-f5e3d000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 f5e3d000-f5e3e000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 f5e3e000-f5e5f000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 f5e5f000-f5e60000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 f5e60000-f66a0000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 f66af000-f73b0000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 f73b5000-f7436000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 f7436000-f76b0000 r--p 0006f000 103:03 11802136 /usr/lib/locale/locale-archive f76b0000-f78b0000 r--p 00000000 103:03 11802136 /usr/lib/locale/locale-archive f78b0000-f79bc000 r-xp 00000000 103:03 11670018 /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libc.so.6 f79bc000-f79cc000 ---p 0010c000 103:03 11670018 /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libc.so.6 f79cc000-f79ce000 r--p 0010c000 103:03 11670018 /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libc.so.6 f79ce000-f79cf000 rw-p 0010e000 103:03 11670018 /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libc.so.6 f79cf000-f79d9000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 f79e0000-f7a21000 r-xp 00000000 103:03 11670021 /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libm.so.6 f7a21000-f7a30000 ---p 00041000 103:03 11670021 /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libm.so.6 f7a30000-f7a31000 r--p 00040000 103:03 11670021 /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libm.so.6 f7a31000-f7a32000 rw-p 00041000 103:03 11670021 /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libm.so.6 f7a40000-f7a6b000 r-xp 00000000 103:03 11670013 /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libcrypt.so.1.1.0 f7a6b000-f7a7b000 ---p 0002b000 103:03 11670013 /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libcrypt.so.1.1.0 f7a7b000-f7a7c000 r--p 0002b000 103:03 11670013 /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libcrypt.so.1.1.0 f7a7c000-f7a7d000 rw-p 0002c000 103:03 11670013 /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libcrypt.so.1.1.0 f7a7d000-f7a85000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 f7a88000-f7aa7000 r-xp 00000000 103:03 11670015 /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/ld-linux-armhf.so.3 f7aac000-f7ab3000 r--s 00000000 103:03 11670285 /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/gconv/gconv-modules.cache f7ab3000-f7ab5000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 f7ab5000-f7ab6000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [sigpage] f7ab6000-f7ab8000 r--p 0001e000 103:03 11670015 /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/ld-linux-armhf.so.3 f7ab8000-f7ab9000 rw-p 00020000 103:03 11670015 /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/ld-linux-armhf.so.3 ff7dd000-fffdc000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack] ffff0000-ffff1000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vectors] ``` -- https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/

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[ruby-core:120601] [Ruby master Bug#21024] Ruby including <cstdbool> generates compilation warning with GCC 15, header is deprecated in C++17,
by jprokop (Jarek Prokop) 02 Jul '25

02 Jul '25

Issue #21024 has been reported by jprokop (Jarek Prokop). ---------------------------------------- Bug #21024: Ruby including <cstdbool> generates compilation warning with GCC 15, header is deprecated in C++17, https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/21024 * Author: jprokop (Jarek Prokop) * Status: Open * ruby -v: ruby 3.4.1 (2024-12-25 revision 48d4efcb85) +PRISM [x86_64-linux] * Backport: 3.1: UNKNOWN, 3.2: UNKNOWN, 3.3: UNKNOWN, 3.4: UNKNOWN ---------------------------------------- C++ compiler in GCC 15 now generates a warning when trying to include `<cstdbool>`. This file is being included when compiling with C++ compiler from `include/ruby/internal/stdbool.h`. In C++, true, false and bool are keywords so including headers for boolean definitions should not be necessary. Alternatively, just including <stdbool.h> should be sufficient as that is what the `#include <cstdbool>` results in with GCC. Simplest fix is just deleting the lines that are including the file (see attached patch and comments 2 and 3 from downstream issue linked in the bottom section "Additional info"). Considering the wide array of compilers Ruby aims to support to be compiled with I wanted to make an issue here first to make sure there isn't a supported compiler that wouldn't agree with this approach. Reproduction: Obtain GCC 15, for Fedora Rawhide there is currently a repo of maintainer, I use it in Fedora Rawhide container (podman is replaceable for docker here): ``` host$ podman run -it --rm registry.fedoraproject.org/fedora:rawhide bash container# echo "[gcc_15] name=pre-release GCC 15 Repo baseurl=https://fedorapeople.org/~dmalcolm/gcc/gcc-15-mass-prebuild/$basear… type=rpm-md skip_if_unavailable=True gpgcheck=0 repo_gpgcheck=0 enabled=1 enabled_metadata=1" > /etc/yum.repos.d/gcc_15.repo container# dnf install --assumeyes g++ ruby-devel ``` ^ should install `g++-15.0.0` and `ruby.h` needed for the reproducer. Note: that baseurl is a custom space of a Fedora maintainer. Have a file named for example `main.cpp`: ``` cpp #include <ruby.h> int main(void) { return 0; } ``` Compile with GCC 15 ``` $ g++ main.cpp ``` Current behavior: Compiling throws warning: ``` $ g++ main.cpp In file included from /usr/include/ruby/internal/stdbool.h:30, from /usr/include/ruby/backward/2/bool.h:22, from /usr/include/ruby/defines.h:74, from /usr/include/ruby/ruby.h:25, from /usr/include/ruby.h:38, from reproducer.cpp:1: /usr/include/c++/15/cstdbool:48:6: warning: #warning "<cstdbool> is deprecated in C++17, remove the #include" [-Wcpp] 48 | # warning "<cstdbool> is deprecated in C++17, remove the #include" | ^~~~~~~ ``` Expected: Compilation throws no warnings and compiles the executable: ``` $ g++ reproducer.cpp $ echo $? 0 ``` Additional info: ``` $ g++ --version g++ (GCC) 15.0.0 20241203 (Red Hat 15.0.0-0) Copyright (C) 2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. ``` This was met during recompilation of libdnf5 that includes `-Werror` in their compilation flags, See downstream discussion: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2336567 Considering the inclusion of the <cstdbool> throws me up to 5 years ago back ( https://github.com/ruby/ruby/blob/9e6e39c3512f7a962c44dc3729c98a0f8be90341/… ), I assume this warning will be the case with older rubies as well as newest master when using GCC 15. ---Files-------------------------------- 0001-Stop-including-cstdbool-in-include-ruby-internal-std.patch (869 Bytes) -- https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/

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[ruby-core:122636] [Ruby Bug#21495] IO.read_nonblock does not work under a rescue IO::TimeoutError
by dE (dE Techno) 01 Jul '25

01 Jul '25

Issue #21495 has been reported by dE (dE Techno). ---------------------------------------- Bug #21495: IO.read_nonblock does not work under a rescue IO::TimeoutError https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/21495 * Author: dE (dE Techno) * Status: Open * ruby -v: de@myworkstation ~/docs/Practice/Software/ruby $ ruby -v ruby 3.2.8 (2025-03-26 revision 13f495dc2c) [x86_64-linux] * Backport: 3.2: UNKNOWN, 3.3: UNKNOWN, 3.4: UNKNOWN ---------------------------------------- In this particular code -- ``` ruby execArg = 'echo testwrite; sleep 5' tofuProcess = IO.popen(execArg, 'r') puts 'executed tofu process.' tofuProcess.timeout=2 begin tofuOut = tofuProcess.read rescue IO::TimeoutError puts 'rescue occured' begin tofuOut = tofuProcess.read_nonblock(1) rescue IO::EAGAINWaitReadable puts 'no data in read buffer!' end tofuProcess.close puts 'process closed' end ``` tofuProcess.read_nonblock(1) must return a character because the underlying process has produced an output. But it raises a IO::EAGAINWaitReadable exception instead which does not happen outside a rescue IO::TimeoutError block -- https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/

1 0

[ruby-core:122625] [Ruby Bug#21461] Heap-buffer-overflow in Prism when encoding magic comment is invalid and assignment is incomplete
by bendrissou (Bachir Bendrissou) 01 Jul '25

01 Jul '25

Issue #21461 has been reported by bendrissou (Bachir Bendrissou). ---------------------------------------- Bug #21461: Heap-buffer-overflow in Prism when encoding magic comment is invalid and assignment is incomplete https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/21461 * Author: bendrissou (Bachir Bendrissou) * Status: Open * ruby -v: 3.5.0 * Backport: 3.2: UNKNOWN, 3.3: UNKNOWN, 3.4: UNKNOWN ---------------------------------------- ### Description An AddressSanitizer (ASan) heap-buffer-overflow occurs in Ruby when: 1. The file contains an invalid magic encoding comment, and 2. A line with incomplete assignment (e.g. missing right-hand side). This leads to a crash in pm_parse_errors_format_sort, caused by prism_compile.c accessing a freed or uninitialized memory region. ### Input ``` # -*- coding: abc -*- $a = ``` ### Expected output ``` unknown or invalid encoding in the magic comment (ArgumentError) ``` ### ASAN output ``` ================================================================= ==719525==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x60300002af88 at pc 0x559137d4f16a bp 0x7ffd85551fe0 sp 0x7ffd85551fd0 WRITE of size 8 at 0x60300002af88 thread T0 #0 0x559137d4f169 in pm_parse_errors_format_sort ../prism_compile.c:10620 #1 0x559137d4f169 in pm_parse_errors_format ../prism_compile.c:10687 #2 0x559137e08753 in pm_parse_process_error ../prism_compile.c:10999 #3 0x559137e08753 in pm_parse_process ../prism_compile.c:11105 #4 0x559137e7811d in pm_parse_file ../prism_compile.c:11391 #5 0x559137960743 in prism_script ../ruby.c:2236 #6 0x559137960743 in process_options ../ruby.c:2563 #7 0x55913796228f in ruby_process_options ../ruby.c:3199 #8 0x5591376a2406 in ruby_options ../eval.c:117 #9 0x5591376937fe in rb_main ../main.c:42 #10 0x5591376937fe in main ../main.c:62 #11 0x7f69beed2082 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x24082) #12 0x559137694dcd in _start (/home/program/build/ruby+0x15cdcd) 0x60300002af88 is located 0 bytes to the right of 24-byte region [0x60300002af70,0x60300002af88) allocated by thread T0 here: #0 0x7f69bf427a06 in __interceptor_calloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cc:153 #1 0x5591377119bd in calloc1 ../gc/default/default.c:1490 #2 0x5591377119bd in rb_gc_impl_calloc ../gc/default/default.c:8162 #3 0x5591377119bd in ruby_xcalloc_body ../gc.c:5327 SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow ../prism_compile.c:10620 in pm_parse_errors_format_sort Shadow bytes around the buggy address: 0x0c067fffd5a0: 00 00 00 00 fa fa 00 00 00 fa fa fa 00 00 00 fa 0x0c067fffd5b0: fa fa fd fd fd fa fa fa 00 00 00 fa fa fa 00 00 0x0c067fffd5c0: 00 fa fa fa 00 00 00 fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 fa fa 0x0c067fffd5d0: 00 00 00 00 fa fa 00 00 00 00 fa fa fd fd fd fd 0x0c067fffd5e0: fa fa 00 00 00 fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 fa fa 00 00 =>0x0c067fffd5f0: 00[fa]fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 0x0c067fffd600: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 0x0c067fffd610: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 0x0c067fffd620: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 0x0c067fffd630: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 0x0c067fffd640: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes): Addressable: 00 Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 Heap left redzone: fa Freed heap region: fd Stack left redzone: f1 Stack mid redzone: f2 Stack right redzone: f3 Stack after return: f5 Stack use after scope: f8 Global redzone: f9 Global init order: f6 Poisoned by user: f7 Container overflow: fc Array cookie: ac Intra object redzone: bb ASan internal: fe Left alloca redzone: ca Right alloca redzone: cb Shadow gap: cc ==719525==ABORTING input.rb: [BUG] ASAN error ruby 3.5.0dev (2025-06-11T18:07:43Z master 970813d982) +PRISM [x86_64-linux] -- Control frame information ----------------------------------------------- c:0001 p:0000 s:0003 E:000720 DUMMY [FINISH] -- Threading information --------------------------------------------------- Total ractor count: 1 Ruby thread count for this ractor: 1 -- C level backtrace information ------------------------------------------- /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5(__interceptor_backtrace+0x40) [0x7f69bf386d40] ../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:4022 /home/program/build/ruby(rb_print_backtrace+0x11) [0x559137fceda9] ../vm_dump.c:843 /home/program/build/ruby(rb_vm_bugreport) ../vm_dump.c:1175 /home/program/build/ruby(rb_bug_without_die_internal+0xc3) [0x559137efa4b6] ../error.c:1097 /home/program/build/ruby(rb_bug_without_die) ../error.c:1106 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5(0x7f69bf44fe58) [0x7f69bf44fe58] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5(0x7f69bf43152c) [0x7f69bf43152c] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5(0x7f69bf430fa3) [0x7f69bf430fa3] /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5(0x7f69bf43238e) [0x7f69bf43238e] /home/program/build/ruby(pm_parse_errors_format_sort+0x12) [0x559137d4f16a] ../prism_compile.c:10620 /home/program/build/ruby(pm_parse_errors_format) ../prism_compile.c:10687 /home/program/build/ruby(pm_parse_process_error+0x84) [0x559137e08754] ../prism_compile.c:10999 /home/program/build/ruby(pm_parse_process) ../prism_compile.c:11105 /home/program/build/ruby(rbimpl_intern_const+0x0) [0x559137e7811e] ../prism_compile.c:11391 /home/program/build/ruby(pm_parse_file) ../prism_compile.c:11396 /home/program/build/ruby(prism_script+0xa4) [0x559137960744] ../ruby.c:2236 /home/program/build/ruby(process_options) ../ruby.c:2563 /home/program/build/ruby(ruby_process_options+0x3f0) [0x559137962290] ../ruby.c:3199 /home/program/build/ruby(ruby_options+0x2a7) [0x5591376a2407] ../eval.c:117 /home/program/build/ruby(rb_main+0x19) [0x5591376937ff] ../main.c:42 /home/program/build/ruby(main) ../main.c:62 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xf3) [0x7f69beed2083] /home/program/build/ruby(_start) [0x559137694dce] -- Other runtime information ----------------------------------------------- * Loaded script: input.rb * Loaded features: 0 enumerator.so 1 thread.rb 2 fiber.so 3 rational.so 4 complex.so 5 ruby2_keywords.rb 6 set.rb ``` ### Environment Ruby version: ruby 3.5.0dev (2025-06-11 commit 970813d982) +PRISM Platform: x86_64-linux Built from source Parser backend: Prism (default) -- https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/

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[ruby-core:122632] [Ruby Bug#21462] [ruby-head] bundler crashes because default gems having bloated spec.files containing files from other gems
by ntkme (Natsuki Natsume) 01 Jul '25

01 Jul '25

Issue #21462 has been reported by ntkme (Natsuki Natsume). ---------------------------------------- Bug #21462: [ruby-head] bundler crashes because default gems having bloated spec.files containing files from other gems https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/21462 * Author: ntkme (Natsuki Natsume) * Status: Open * ruby -v: ruby 2.6.10p210 (2022-04-12 revision 67958) [universal.arm64e-darwin24] * Backport: 3.2: UNKNOWN, 3.3: UNKNOWN, 3.4: UNKNOWN ---------------------------------------- This is causing ruby-dev-builder to fail in the past few days. E.g. https://github.com/ruby/ruby-dev-builder/actions/runs/15981482361/job/45076… Minimum reproduction: ``` # Gemfile source 'https://rubygems.org' gem 'json', '2.2.0' ``` ``` bundle bundle exec bundle --version ``` Error message: ``` /opt/homebrew/Cellar/ruby/HEAD-99360e5/lib/ruby/3.5.0+2/bundler/runtime.rb:317:in 'Bundler::Runtime#check_for_activated_spec!': You have already activated json 2.12.2, but your Gemfile requires json 2.2.0. Since json is a default gem, you can either remove your dependency on it or try updating to a newer version of bundler that supports json as a default gem. (Gem::LoadError) ``` After manual inspection, I found that the default gem spec of json is broken, that it includes tons of files from other gems. ``` $ grep -a 's.files =' /opt/homebrew/Cellar/ruby/HEAD-99360e5/lib/ruby/gems/3.5.0+2/specifications/default/json-2.12.2.gemspec s.files = ["BSDL".freeze, "CHANGES.md".freeze, "COPYING".freeze, "LEGAL".freeze, "README.md".freeze, "ext/json/extconf.h".freeze, "ext/json/extconf.rb".freeze, "ext/json/fbuffer/fbuffer.h".freeze, "ext/json/generator/extconf.h".freeze, "ext/json/generator/extconf.rb".freeze, "ext/json/generator/generator.c".freeze, "ext/json/lib/json.rb".freeze, "ext/json/lib/json/add/bigdecimal.rb".freeze, "ext/json/lib/json/add/complex.rb".freeze, "ext/json/lib/json/add/core.rb".freeze, "ext/json/lib/json/add/date.rb".freeze, "ext/json/lib/json/add/date_time.rb".freeze, "ext/json/lib/json/add/exception.rb".freeze, "ext/json/lib/json/add/ostruct.rb".freeze, "ext/json/lib/json/add/range.rb".freeze, "ext/json/lib/json/add/rational.rb".freeze, "ext/json/lib/json/add/regexp.rb".freeze, "ext/json/lib/json/add/set.rb".freeze, "ext/json/lib/json/add/struct.rb".freeze, "ext/json/lib/json/add/symbol.rb".freeze, "ext/json/lib/json/add/time.rb".freeze, "ext/json/lib/json/common.rb".freeze, "ext/json/lib/json/ext.rb".freeze, "ext/json/lib/json/ext/generator/state.rb".freeze, "ext/json/lib/json/generic_object.rb".freeze, "ext/json/lib/json/version.rb".freeze, "ext/json/parser/extconf.h".freeze, "ext/json/parser/extconf.rb".freeze, "ext/json/parser/parser.c".freeze, "ext/json/simd/conf.rb".freeze, "ext/json/simd/simd.h".freeze, "ext/json/vendor/fpconv.c".freeze, "ext/json/vendor/jeaiii-ltoa.h".freeze, "json.gemspec".freeze, "lib/English.rb".freeze, "lib/bundled_gems.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/build_metadata.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/capistrano.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/checksum.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/ci_detector.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/add.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/binstubs.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/cache.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/check.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/clean.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/common.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/config.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/console.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/doctor.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/doctor/diagnose.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/doctor/ssl.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/exec.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/fund.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/gem.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/info.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/init.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/inject.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/install.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/issue.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/list.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/lock.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/open.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/outdated.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/platform.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/plugin.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/pristine.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/remove.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/show.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/update.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/cli/viz.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/compact_index_client.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/compact_index_client/cache.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/compact_index_client/cache_file.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/compact_index_client/parser.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/compact_index_client/updater.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/constants.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/current_ruby.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/definition.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/dependency.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/deployment.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/deprecate.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/digest.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/dsl.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/endpoint_specification.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/env.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/environment_preserver.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/errors.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/feature_flag.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/fetcher.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/fetcher/base.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/fetcher/compact_index.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/fetcher/dependency.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/fetcher/downloader.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/fetcher/gem_remote_fetcher.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/fetcher/index.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/force_platform.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/friendly_errors.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/gem_helper.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/gem_tasks.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/gem_version_promoter.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/graph.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/index.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/injector.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/inline.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/installer.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/installer/gem_installer.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/installer/parallel_installer.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/installer/standalone.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/lazy_specification.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/lockfile_generator.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/lockfile_parser.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/match_metadata.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/match_platform.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/match_remote_metadata.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/materialization.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/mirror.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/plugin.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/plugin/api.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/plugin/api/source.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/plugin/dsl.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/plugin/events.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/plugin/index.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/plugin/installer.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/plugin/installer/git.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/plugin/installer/path.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/plugin/installer/rubygems.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/plugin/source_list.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/process_lock.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/remote_specification.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/resolver.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/resolver/base.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/resolver/candidate.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/resolver/incompatibility.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/resolver/package.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/resolver/root.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/resolver/spec_group.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/resolver/strategy.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/retry.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/ruby_dsl.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/ruby_version.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/rubygems_ext.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/rubygems_gem_installer.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/rubygems_integration.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/runtime.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/safe_marshal.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/self_manager.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/settings.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/settings/validator.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/setup.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/shared_helpers.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/similarity_detector.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/source.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/source/gemspec.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/source/git.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/source/git/git_proxy.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/source/metadata.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/source/path.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/source/path/installer.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/source/rubygems.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/source/rubygems/remote.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/source/rubygems_aggregate.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/source_list.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/source_map.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/spec_set.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/stub_specification.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/ui.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/ui/rg_proxy.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/ui/shell.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/ui/silent.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/uri_credentials_filter.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/uri_normalizer.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/connection_pool/lib/connection_pool.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/connection_pool/lib/connection_pool/timed_stack.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/connection_pool/lib/connection_pool/version.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/connection_pool/lib/connection_pool/wrapper.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/net-http-persistent/lib/net/http/persistent.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/net-http-persistent/lib/net/http/persistent/connection.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/net-http-persistent/lib/net/http/persistent/pool.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/net-http-persistent/lib/net/http/persistent/timed_stack_multi.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/pub_grub/lib/pub_grub.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/pub_grub/lib/pub_grub/assignment.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/pub_grub/lib/pub_grub/basic_package_source.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/pub_grub/lib/pub_grub/failure_writer.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/pub_grub/lib/pub_grub/incompatibility.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/pub_grub/lib/pub_grub/package.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/pub_grub/lib/pub_grub/partial_solution.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/pub_grub/lib/pub_grub/rubygems.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/pub_grub/lib/pub_grub/solve_failure.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/pub_grub/lib/pub_grub/static_package_source.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/pub_grub/lib/pub_grub/strategy.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/pub_grub/lib/pub_grub/term.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/pub_grub/lib/pub_grub/version.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/pub_grub/lib/pub_grub/version_constraint.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/pub_grub/lib/pub_grub/version_range.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/pub_grub/lib/pub_grub/version_solver.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/pub_grub/lib/pub_grub/version_union.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/securerandom/lib/securerandom.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/actions.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/actions/create_file.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/actions/create_link.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/actions/directory.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/actions/empty_directory.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/actions/file_manipulation.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/actions/inject_into_file.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/base.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/command.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/core_ext/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/error.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/group.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/invocation.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/line_editor.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/line_editor/basic.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/line_editor/readline.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/nested_context.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/parser.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/parser/argument.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/parser/arguments.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/parser/option.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/parser/options.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/rake_compat.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/runner.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/shell.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/shell/basic.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/shell/color.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/shell/column_printer.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/shell/html.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/shell/table_printer.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/shell/terminal.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/shell/wrapped_printer.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/util.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/version.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/tsort/lib/tsort.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/uri/lib/uri.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/uri/lib/uri/common.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/uri/lib/uri/file.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/uri/lib/uri/ftp.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/uri/lib/uri/generic.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/uri/lib/uri/http.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/uri/lib/uri/https.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/uri/lib/uri/ldap.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/uri/lib/uri/ldaps.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/uri/lib/uri/mailto.rb".freeze, "lib/bundler/vendor/uri/lib/uri/rfc2396_parser.rb".freeze, 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"lib/rubygems/commands/lock_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/commands/mirror_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/commands/open_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/commands/outdated_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/commands/owner_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/commands/pristine_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/commands/push_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/commands/query_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/commands/rdoc_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/commands/rebuild_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/commands/search_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/commands/server_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/commands/signin_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/commands/signout_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/commands/sources_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/commands/specification_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/commands/stale_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/commands/uninstall_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/commands/unpack_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/commands/update_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/commands/which_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/commands/yank_command.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/compatibility.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/config_file.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_gem.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_warn.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/core_ext/tcpsocket_init.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/defaults.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/dependency.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/dependency_installer.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/dependency_list.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/deprecate.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/doctor.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/errors.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/exceptions.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/ext.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/ext/build_error.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/ext/builder.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/ext/cargo_builder.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/ext/cargo_builder/link_flag_converter.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/ext/cmake_builder.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/ext/configure_builder.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/ext/ext_conf_builder.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/ext/rake_builder.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/gem_runner.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/gemcutter_utilities.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/gemcutter_utilities/webauthn_listener.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/gemcutter_utilities/webauthn_listener/response.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/gemcutter_utilities/webauthn_poller.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/gemspec_helpers.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/install_default_message.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/install_message.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/install_update_options.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/installer.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/installer_uninstaller_utils.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/local_remote_options.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/name_tuple.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/openssl.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/package.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/package/digest_io.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/package/file_source.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/package/io_source.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/package/old.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/package/source.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/package/tar_header.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/package/tar_reader.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/package/tar_reader/entry.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/package/tar_writer.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/package_task.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/path_support.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/platform.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/psych_tree.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/query_utils.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/rdoc.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/remote_fetcher.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/request.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/request/connection_pools.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/request/http_pool.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/request/https_pool.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/request_set.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/request_set/gem_dependency_api.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/request_set/lockfile.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/request_set/lockfile/parser.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/request_set/lockfile/tokenizer.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/requirement.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/activation_request.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/api_set.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/api_set/gem_parser.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/api_specification.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/best_set.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/composed_set.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/conflict.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/current_set.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/dependency_request.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/git_set.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/git_specification.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/index_set.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/index_specification.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/installed_specification.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/installer_set.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/local_specification.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/lock_set.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/lock_specification.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/requirement_list.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/set.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/source_set.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/spec_specification.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/specification.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/stats.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/vendor_set.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/resolver/vendor_specification.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/s3_uri_signer.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/safe_marshal.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/safe_marshal/elements.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/safe_marshal/reader.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/safe_marshal/visitors/stream_printer.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/safe_marshal/visitors/to_ruby.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/safe_marshal/visitors/visitor.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/safe_yaml.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/security.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/security/policies.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/security/policy.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/security/signer.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/security/trust_dir.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/security_option.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/source.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/source/git.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/source/installed.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/source/local.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/source/lock.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/source/specific_file.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/source/vendor.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/source_list.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/spec_fetcher.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/specification.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/specification_policy.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/specification_record.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/stub_specification.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/target_rbconfig.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/text.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/uninstaller.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/unknown_command_spell_checker.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/update_suggestion.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/uri.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/uri_formatter.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/util.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/util/licenses.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/util/list.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/validator.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/delegates/resolution_state.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/delegates/specification_provider.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/action.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/add_edge_no_circular.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/add_vertex.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/delete_edge.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/detach_vertex_named.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/log.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/set_payload.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/tag.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/vertex.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/errors.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/gem_metadata.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/modules/specification_provider.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/modules/ui.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolver.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/state.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/net-http/lib/net/http.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/net-http/lib/net/http/exceptions.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/net-http/lib/net/http/generic_request.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/net-http/lib/net/http/header.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/net-http/lib/net/http/proxy_delta.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/net-http/lib/net/http/request.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/net-http/lib/net/http/requests.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/net-http/lib/net/http/response.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/net-http/lib/net/http/responses.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/net-http/lib/net/http/status.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/net-http/lib/net/https.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/net-protocol/lib/net/protocol.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/optparse/lib/optionparser.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/optparse/lib/optparse.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/optparse/lib/optparse/ac.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/optparse/lib/optparse/date.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/optparse/lib/optparse/kwargs.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/optparse/lib/optparse/shellwords.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/optparse/lib/optparse/time.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/optparse/lib/optparse/uri.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/optparse/lib/optparse/version.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/resolv/lib/resolv.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/securerandom/lib/securerandom.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/timeout/lib/timeout.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/tsort/lib/tsort.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/uri/lib/uri.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/uri/lib/uri/common.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/uri/lib/uri/file.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/uri/lib/uri/ftp.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/uri/lib/uri/generic.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/uri/lib/uri/http.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/uri/lib/uri/https.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/uri/lib/uri/ldap.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/uri/lib/uri/ldaps.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/uri/lib/uri/mailto.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/uri/lib/uri/rfc2396_parser.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/uri/lib/uri/rfc3986_parser.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/uri/lib/uri/version.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/uri/lib/uri/ws.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendor/uri/lib/uri/wss.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendored_molinillo.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendored_net_http.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendored_optparse.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendored_securerandom.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendored_timeout.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/vendored_tsort.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/version.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/version_option.rb".freeze, "lib/rubygems/yaml_serializer.rb".freeze, "lib/securerandom.rb".freeze, "lib/shellwords.rb".freeze, "lib/singleton.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/api.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/around_block_scan.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/block_expand.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/capture/before_after_keyword_ends.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/capture/falling_indent_lines.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/capture_code_context.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/clean_document.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/cli.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/code_block.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/code_frontier.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/code_line.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/code_search.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/core_ext.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/display_code_with_line_numbers.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/display_invalid_blocks.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/explain_syntax.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/left_right_lex_count.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/lex_all.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/lex_value.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/mini_stringio.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/parse_blocks_from_indent_line.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/pathname_from_message.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/priority_engulf_queue.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/priority_queue.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/ripper_errors.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/scan_history.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/unvisited_lines.rb".freeze, "lib/syntax_suggest/version.rb".freeze, "lib/tempfile.rb".freeze, "lib/time.rb".freeze, "lib/timeout.rb".freeze, "lib/tmpdir.rb".freeze, "lib/tsort.rb".freeze, "lib/un.rb".freeze, "lib/unicode_normalize/normalize.rb".freeze, "lib/unicode_normalize/tables.rb".freeze, "lib/uri.rb".freeze, "lib/uri/common.rb".freeze, "lib/uri/file.rb".freeze, "lib/uri/ftp.rb".freeze, "lib/uri/generic.rb".freeze, "lib/uri/http.rb".freeze, "lib/uri/https.rb".freeze, "lib/uri/ldap.rb".freeze, "lib/uri/ldaps.rb".freeze, "lib/uri/mailto.rb".freeze, "lib/uri/rfc2396_parser.rb".freeze, "lib/uri/rfc3986_parser.rb".freeze, "lib/uri/version.rb".freeze, "lib/uri/ws.rb".freeze, "lib/uri/wss.rb".freeze, "lib/weakref.rb".freeze, "lib/yaml.rb".freeze, "lib/yaml/dbm.rb".freeze, "lib/yaml/store.rb".freeze] ``` In addition, "json" is not the only gemspec that's broken. In total I found 3 of them to be broken: - json-2.12.2.gemspec - openssl-3.3.0.gemspec - optparse-0.7.0.dev.2.gemspec The commonality among these gemspec is that they all have `Dir["lib/**/*"]` or some similar patterns, and due to the all default gems are installed in a single shared directory, the glob pattern is including files from other gems. -- https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/

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